/FAQ/ /Recent Highlights from NASA's Public Target Program/

How to use the Link Section:

Information is divided into groups:

General information

Latest Discoveries/News

Newest images/maps

For the person who wants to know everything

Life on Mars

Information-including lesson plans-for teachers

Sites with links

Sites promoting the exploration/colonization of Mars

How to explore Mars as an amateur.

Comments are included to keep users from wasting time going places that do not meet their needs.

General Information

A good place to start to get a basic background. Some links are suitable for elementary school students.

Astronomy for Kids - Mars
www.dustbunny.com/afk/planets/mars/
Good short, simple article for kids.

Mission to Mars Project Based Learning
www.edb.utexas.edu/missiontomars/bench/bench.html
Easy to read article with many appropiate pictures.

SEDS Mars Exploration Page
seds.lpl.arizona.edu/nineplanets/nineplanets/mars.html
Excellent review of major ideas about Mars--has many links.

Mars according to wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/mars
Excellent essay about Mars. Contains basic information plus a great deal of the very latest facts. This source is updated frequently so it gives a rather complete description of all we know and believe about Mars..

Star Date Online: Mars
stardate.org/resources/ssguide/mars.html
Short, simple with easy access to Mars Mission home pages.

Lunar and Planetary Institute Slide Sets
www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/slidesets
Well written slide sets that cover recent discoveries of major topics.

Science @NASA
science.nasa.gov/headlines/
This site contains short, easy to read articles about space. If you do a search with such topics as Mars AND life, you will have access to dozens of well written essays containing many illustrations and pictures.

Planetary Science Research Discoveries
www.psrd.hawaii.edu/PSRDabout.html
Excellent, easy to read articles about latest research on Mars written by the scientists themselves. Good articles about identifying rocks and for evidence of seas on Mars.

The Planet Mars: A History of Observation and Discovery
www.uapress.arizona.edu/onlinebks/mars/contents.html
This is a downloadable book about the history of Mars discoveries.

NASA's Mars Homepage
marsprogram.jpl.nasa.gov/
Provides news, picture of the day, links to Mars missions, and links for kids.

Latest Discoveries/News

Space.com
Space.com
Contains easy to understand articles about space topics, especially Mars. Covers all news releases with articles written by Space.com staff. Is a little slow to download and has a fair amount of pop-up ads that interfere with reading, but it is still one of the best places to go for latest news. I visit this site everyday. The site's search engine will bring up all past articles on topics.

Marstoday.com
Marstoday.com
Contains latest articles from press releases. Search engine can locate all past articles. Site downloads quickly and has a fast access to Mars Picture of the Day.

Marsnews.com
Marsnews.com
News not as current as other sites. Has convenient links for all major space missions. The link to Mars Express image browser shows a rotating Mars with clickable points to give great close-up pictures.

Spacetoday.net
Marsnews.com
Has space articles from newspapers and magazines. Search engine is slow.

Mars Images at Malin Space Science Systems
www.msss.com/Mars_images/moc/index.html
Gives access to all past captioned images releases from MGS MOC. That's about 1 release/day since 1997.

Mars Odyssey Mission THEMIS
themis.asu.edu
This exciting site presents live pictures as they are being received from the Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS) instrument on NASA's Odyssey orbiter spacecraft.

NASA's Mars Homepage
marsprogram.jpl.nasa.gov/
Gives Mars news, Mars picture of the day, and links to Mars missions.

JPL Mars Rover Mission
marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/home/index.html
Gives information about Mars Rovers with links to press imagesand press releases.

University of Arizona Phoenix Mission Site
phoenix.lpl.arizona.edu
Gives the latest pictures from Phoenix Lander plus links to press releases, FAQ, and more. This is a farily quick site to get latest images and press release pictures.

Phoenix at JPL
jpl.nasa.gov/news/phoenix/main.php
Gives the latest pictures from Phoenix Lander plus schedules, links, videos.

NASA Phoenix Mars Lander Home Page
www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/phoenix/main/index.html
Gives the latest pictures from Mars from the Phoenix Lander

Mars Express Homepage
www.esa.int/export/SPECIALS/Mars_Express


Latest images/maps of Mars

Note: images contain a great deal of information, downloading pictures can eat up a lot of time. Some of these sites are faster than others and that information is noted.

HiRISE images from Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
hirise.lpl.arizona.edu
Gives the latest pictures from Mars that were taken with the HiRISE on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter that is going around Mars. The pictures are unbelievable.

Mars Odyssey Mission THEMIS
themis.asu.edu
This exciting site presents live pictures as they are being received from the Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS) instrument on NASA's Odyssey orbiter spacecraft.

Mars Odyssey Themis Gallery Mission
themis.asu.edu/gallery
This page has quick links to many types of images, especially THEMIS images.

Mars Odyssey Maps Mission
themis.asu.edu/maps
This page has quick links to many maps of images, including CTX on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, all HiRISE images, all MOC Images, and all Viking images.

Gazetteer of Mars Nomenclature Mission
http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/mgrid_mola.html
This site gives names for features on Mars.

NASA Phoenix Mars Lander Home Page
www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/phoenix/main/index.html
Gives the latest pictures from Mars from the Phoenix Lander

University of Arizona Phoenix Mission Site
phoenix.lpl.arizona.edu
Gives the latest pictures from Phoenix Lander plus links to press releases, FAQ, and more. This is a farily quick site to get latest images and press release pictures.

Phoenix at JPL
jpl.nasa.gov/news/phoenix/main.php
Gives the latest pictures from Phoenix Lander plus schedules, links, videos.

Mars Images at Malin Space Science Systems
www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/index.html
Provides access to all past captioned MGS image releases from 1997-present. A visitor to the site can get pictures for every month of the years from 1997 to present. Includes images grouped by themes like gullies, layers, etc.

Malin Space Science System Home Page
www.msss.com/
Has links to many mars pictures including MOC Picture of the Day, recent public requested images, and the MOC Gallery with over 187,000 images.

Google Mars
www.google.com/mars/
Provides interactive view of Mars. Map was made using Mars Odyssey and Mars Global Surveyor images. Has three formats to chose from: temperature, altitude, and visible images. You can zoom in and out of areas.

Mars Express Homepage
www.esa.int/export/SPECIALS/Mars_Express
Homepage for Mars Express. For Images "i" results in small picture with a description; "Hi-res" results in the biggest, clearest picture, but you must go through a copyright notice page for each picture. Clicking on "Full story" gives a good, detailed explanation of each image. The "Mars Express browser" has a rotating Mars with clickable points which yield great, large pictures rather quickly.

Recent Public Images Received
www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/publicresults/
Shows pictures taken with MGS that were suggested by amateurs. Some are really quite good.

Red Planet Trek
paws.flcc.edu/~secoskjj
This is a related site that shows some highlights of some amateur pictures taken with the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS). The pictures showed are pieces of larger photos. The pictures include some comments and show where they are located on Mars.

THEMIS Images
themis-data.asu.edu

This is a fun site that allows one to find some of the most beautiful pictures taken with Mars Odyssey. As of yet, not all of Mars has been photographed with this satellite.

The NASA Image Exchange
nix.nasa.gov/

Excellent for searching for past pictures from various Mars missions, fairly quick.

Center for Mars Exploration
cmex.ihmc.us/gallery/index.html

Contains a limited number of great images. Good site if you do not want to wade through thousands of images.

Marsoweb
marsoweb.nas.nasa.gov/dataViz/

This tool can zoom into different areas and use colors to show things like hematite, basalt, and elevations. Can also show and identify what places have been imaged with MGS and Themis. Maps are not too detailed, so one has to use grid lines.

Mars Atlas
mars.jpl.nasa.gov/gallery/atlas/

Quick and simple way to view features of Mars. Starts with a clickable Mars map.

Hubble Space Telescope
hubblesite.org/newscenter/newsdesk/archive/releases/category/

Gives access to all news releases of HST by category. Click on "Mars" to get all HST releases about Mars.

Astronomy Picture of the Day
antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html

A search for Mars will bring up many beautiful pictures.

PDS Map-a-Planet Mars
pdsmaps.wr.usgs.gov/PDS/public/explorer/html/marspick.html

Using mostly Viking data, this site can zoom into small areas of Mars. Takes a little time. You may need to go to pdsmaps.wr.usgs.gov/ then click on "Mars."

USGS Astrogeology Research Program: Maps and Globes Gallery
astrogeology/usgs.gov/Gallery/MapsandGlobes/mars.html#MarsViking

Gives access to Mars maps and globes. You may need to go to astrogeology.usgs.gov Then click on "Solar System (Mars)," then click on "Maps and Globes Gallery."

Mars info from the U. S. Geological Survey
astrogelogy.usgs.gov/Projects/BrowseThe Solar System/mars.html/

Gives access to maps, some of the global views are excellent. You may need to go to astrogeology.usgs.gov Then click on "Solar System (Mars)," then click on "Browse the Solar System."

MOC Pictures for ASU Mars Death Valley Trip
www.msss.com/education/deathvalley/

Good selection of MGS images of major surface features of Mars. Good if you do not want to weed through thousands of pictures.

The National Space Science Data Center: Photo Gallery
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/photo_gallery/photogallery-mars.html

Gives a limited number of images, but it works fairly quick. This is one of the best places for global views of Mars.

Exploring Planets in the Classroom--Hands-on-Activities
www.spacegrant.hawaii.edu/class_acts/MarsDoc.html

Marsoweb
Marsoweb.nas.nasa.gov/landingsites/

Gives great views of 4 MER landing sites; includes locations of available MOC images.

The National Space Science Data Center: Viking
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/viking.html

Provides access to much of the data from the Viking missions.

Ralph Aeschliman's new maps of Mars
ralphaeschliman.com/

Ralph has produced some nice, clear maps of Mars from USGS Viking and MOLA data. The labels are easy to read; something that is lacking on many maps of Mars. One can download the maps or buy his CD's.

For the person who wants to know everything about Mars

Mars Journal
www.marsjournal.org/
A new, peer-reviewed online scholarly journal. Contains excellent articles about Mars Science, Mars technology, and Mars policy.

ADS Browse Service
adsabs.harvard.edu/ads_browse.html
Gives table of contents and abstracts from all major astronomy journals (click on "Table of Contents Service"). After getting an abstract, one can click on "Find Similar Abstracts" to get much more information on the same topic. If the article has an "E", by clicking on it one can obtain an electronic copy of an article.

Brown University Publications
www.planetary.brown.edu/html_pages/publications.htm
Provides copies written by staff at Brown University.

ASU Planetary Exploration Laboratory--Facility and People
tes.asu.edu/newpersonnel.html
Gives access to copies of research papers by faculty members. Articles are available from Phil Christensen, Victoria Hamilton, and Steve Ruff.

Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Abstracts
www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/abstracts.shtml
Has copies of abstracts of the annual conferences of the Lunar and Planetary Institute. These abstracts often contain the very latest research.

Gazetteer of Mars Nomenclature Mission
http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/mgrid_mola.html
This site gives names for features on Mars.

Jim Bell's Homepage
Marswatch.tn.cornell.edu
Contains many papers and abstracts written by Jim Bell.

Mars Express Homepage
www.esa.int/export/SPECIALS/Mars_Express
To find abstracts, click "Mars Express in-depth," then click "Mars Express Conference Presentations."

Planetary Nomenclature
planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/jsp/SystemSearch2.jsp?System=Mars
Tells what every feature of Mars was named after.

Malin Space Science Systems: Personnel Biographies
www.msss.com/biographies/personnel.html
By clicking on these people, especially Michael Malin and Ken Edgett, you can get copies of some of their research.

Mars Research
www.Mars.spherix.com
Provides access to articles about life on Mars, especailly those related to Gilbert Levin's Viking Labeled Release Experiment.

Essays Written for the Planetary Society Marslink Project
barsoom.msss.com/http/ps/intro.html
Provides access to well written essays about Mars including crustal dichotomy, channels, and life.

Washington University: Research
epsc.wustl.edu/admin/research/nuthatch.html
Provides abstracts by staff at Washington University. Covers many conferences and workshops.

Science @NASA
science.nasa.gov/headlines/
This site contains short, easy to read articles about space. If you do a search with such topics as Mars AND life, you will have access dozens of well written essays that have many illustrations and pictures.

The National Space Science Data Center: Online books
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/online_books.html#Mars
Has free online books about Mars and other space topics.

Marsoweb
marsoweb.nas.nasa.gov/dataViz/
This tool can zoom into different areas and add colors to show things like hematite, basalt, and elevations. Shows what places have been imaged with MGS and Themis. Includes grid lines on maps.

The National Space Science Data Center: Viking
www.nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/Viking.html
Provides access to much of the data from the Viking missions.

NASA's Mars Homepage
marsprogram.jpl.nasa.gov/

SEDS Mars Exploration Page
www.seds.org/~spider/mars/mars.html
Has many descriptions (and links) of past, present, future missions to Mars.

Red Colony
redcolony.com
Place to submit articles about Mars. Site wants to colonize and terraform Mars.

MarsLife.com
www.marslife.com/
Focuses on papers, articles, and comments about life on Mars.

Life on Mars

Mars for Press
mars.jpl.nasa.gov/newsroom/pressreleases/20020802a.html
Short, easy to read article about latest results in search for Martian life.

MarsLife.com
www.marslife.com/
Provides access to large number of articles related to life on Mars. Gives many links to other sites.

Mars Research
www.biospherics.com/Mars/
Contains reference articles related to Viking life experiemnts. Gilbert Levin believes his experiment found life.

Fossil Life in ALH84001?
www.lpi.usra.edu/lpi/meteorites/life.html
Has a good easy to read description of evidence for life in Martian meteorite ALH 84001. This is the best place to start learning about this fascinating story.

The National Space Science Data Center: Mars life
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/marslife.html
Good, short, easy to understand article about possible evidence of past life in a rock from Mars.

Mars Meteorites
www2.jpl.nasa.gov/snc/
Has a large amount of information about meteorites from Mars and many links. Some links are related to ALH84001 that contained possible evidence of life.

Information-including lesson plans-for teachers

Essays Written for the Planetary Society Marslink Project
barsoom.msss.com/http/ps/intro.html
Has a list of essays that explain various topics dealing with Mars.

Mars Millennium Project
www.mars2030.net/marsinner.html
This link, a product of the National Arts, Sciences, Technology Education Initiative, contains many links for students and teachers. Each link includes a description of each site. You may need to visit www.mars2030.net, then click on Mars.

ASU Mars Education Program
marsed.asu.edu/activities.php
Contains many lessons aligned with National Science Education Standards. Some use Mars geology to learn Earth geology.

Lunar and Planetary Institute Exploring Mars
www.lpi.usra.edu/expmars/activities.html
Has a number of activities related to Mars and Earth Science. Some can be done individually or as a whole class. Some deal with scale, others with geologic history.

Mars Team Online
quest.arc.nasa.gov/mars/team/index.html
Space scientists have their biographies and field journals here. This is a great site for students to learn about a day in the life of a Mars scientist.

Space Scientists Online
quest.nasa.gov/qua/glimpse/index.html
Allows K-12 students to ask space scientists questions.

Exploring Planets in the Classroom Hands-on-Activities
www.spacegrant.hawaii.edu/class_actsQuizTe.html
Excellent earth science activity using 7 photos. You may need to go to www.spacegrant.hawaii.edu then click on "Exploring Planets in the Classroom," then click on "Mars," then click on "Mars Landform Identification."

Malin Space Science Systems Education and Public Outreach
www.msss.com/education/edprog.html
Has excellent images and collections of images for use in classroom.

Lunar and Planetary Institute's Exploring Mars
www.lpi.usra.edu/expmars/expmars.html
Provides access to a variety of educational products developed at the Lunar and Planetary Institute.

Aerospacescholars
aerospacescholars.jsc.nasa.gov/HAS/cirr/defaultcfm
Simple lesson about Mariner Valley including link that simulates a flight through the Mariner Valley. This flight would be a good introduction for a talk/lesson about Mars. If this does not work on your computer, go to aerospacescholars.jsc.nasa.gov, then click on "High School Aerospace Scholars."

MOC Public Target Request Site
www.msss.com/plan/intro
Tells how to suggest areas of Mars to be imaged by a Mars satellite. This would be excellent for science projects for interested students. Please note that it often takes months to have a picture taken.

NASA Quest Home
quest.arc.nasa.gov
Has astronomy lessons including a few on Mars.

Wings Over Mars
wingsovermars.arc.nasa.gov/teachers.html
Gives information about a robot plane that will fly in the atmosphere of Mars. Has great question/answer biographies of scientists/engineers. This site is highly recommended for the student who wants to know more about scientists.

Science @NASA
science.nasa.gov/headlines/
This site contains short, easy to read articles about space. If you do a search with such topics as Mars AND life, you will have access dozens of well written essays that have many illustrations and pictures. Teachers can use these as the basis for earth science lessons.

ASU Mars Education
europa.la.asu.edu/education/
Contains educational materials and exercises for educators and students. Many of these geology lessons deal with Mars.

Mars Student Imaging Project
msip.asu.edu/
Describes how teams of students in grades 5 through college sophomore level can image sites on Mars with the Mars Odyssey.

Sites with links

Malin Space Science Systems Home Page
www.msss.com/
Links to MGS MOC pictures and to other Mars missions.

Planetary Sciences at the National Space Science Data Center
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/planets/marspae.html
Provides links for maps, images, and other information. Includes free online books about Mars.

USGS Astrogeology Research Program
astrogeology.usgs.gov/SolarSystem/Mars/
Has many links to sites with maps and images.

SEDS Mars Exploration Page
www.seds.org/~spider/mars/mars.html"
Several pages of links, several are grouped by past, present, and future Mars missions.

Mars Millennium Project
www.mars2030.net/marsinner.html
This link, a product of the National Arts, Sciences, Technology Education Initiative, contains many links for students and teachers. Each link includes a description of the site. If this doesn't work on your computer, type in www.mars2030.net, then click on "Mars."

SEDS Mars Exploration Page: Mars
seds.lpl.arizona.edu/nineplanets/nineplanets/mars.html
Dozens of links with comments. Includes links related to science fiction.

Universe Today-Space Link Directory: Mars
universetoday.com/html/directory/mars.html
This site has links to many organizations with interest in Mars.

Universe Today - Space news from around the Internet, updated every weekday.

ASU Mars Education Program-Links
tes.asu.edu/newsurveyormenu.html
Links are organized and include descriptions/comments.

The Mars Project - Links
Marsproject.com/links.html
Each link contains a description. If this does not work on your computer, type in marsproject.com, then click on "Links" at the bottom of the page.

Planetary Society: Links
www.planetary.org/html/links/spacegate-science.html
Fairly complete list of links for planetary science and other astronomy sites.

Martian Soil
www.martiansoil.com
Includes a daily blog about Mars. Easy to post comments about the Mars Picture of the Day. Lists lots of links, especially about Mars missions. Quick loading, includes MGS picture of the day.

Planetary Science Research Discoveries
www.psrd.hawaii.edu/
Provides links that especially pertain to educators.

Sites promoting the exploration/colonizations of Mars

The Planetary Society
www.planetary.org
Encourages the exploration of all other worlds. It's publication "The Planetary Report" is the best by far.

The Mars Society - Join Us!

Mars Society
www.marssociety.org
Carries out projects in which volunteers simulate Mars missions by going to harsh environments in a specially built research station. Founded by NASA engineer/scientist, Robert Zubrin. Site contains message boards with many interesting topics.

Red Colony
Redcolony.com
Promotes Mars colonization and terraforming. Site includes news, images, newsletter, and chat room.

Mars Institute
www.marsinstitute.info/
Hopes to explore Mars with robotic systems and humans. Currently developing a Humvee rover to test future pressurized rover for Mars exploration.

Case for Mars
spot.colorado.edu/~marscase/
Contains a well organized, anotated list of links to many interesting articles.

A Crewed Mission to Mars Scenario (NSSDC)
nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/mars/mars_crew.html
Here NASA describes a possible human mission to Mars. To find this you may need to go to nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/ then click "Solar System Exploration" then "Mars" then "Hypothetical Scenario for Crewed Mission."

The Mars Homestead Project
www.marshome.org
This group of engineers hope to build a settlement on Mars.

How to explore Mars as an amateur

MOC Public Target Request Site
www.msss.com/plan/intro
Tells how to recommend areas of Mars to be imaged with the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) Mars Orbital Camera (MOC). NASA has already taken hundreds of images suggested by amateurs. To help select areas use marsoweb.nas.nasa.gov/dataViz/

HiRISE: The People's Camera
Marsoweb.nas.nasa.gov/HiRISE/public.html
Information about how to suggest image targets with the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE41 on board the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.

Mars Student Imaging Project
msip.asu.edu/
Teams of students in grades 5 through college sophomore level can image sites on Mars with Mars Odyssey.

Clickworkers Study: NASA Ames
clickworkers.arc.nasa.gov
This site explains how you can help Mars experts by identifying and classifying Martian craters. You are first given online training.

Last updated May 2008.

Questions/comments/suggestions contact Jim the webmaster at iosec71@hotmail.com

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